Tuesday, May 5, 2020

History of the Federal Parole System free essay sample

Not all inmates are eligibility for parole, however some inmates convicted of non violent crimes must spend only fifty percent of their sentence incarcerated. Inmates convicted of violent crimes must spend eighty five percent of their sentences. If an inmate is convicted of murder he must spend hundred percent of his/her sentence (Frank Schmalleger, 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on History of the Federal Parole System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Each jurisdiction has a parole board for the inmates that wish to seek parole. For the parolee, they must attend a parole hearing which also has the victims, the institutional representative, and parole board members. Parole hearings usually take between ten to fifteen minutes for the inmates to be granted or denied, the parole committee basis their decision on both eligibility guidelines and interview from the parole hearing. Some reasons of why parole is denied are, not enough time served, poor disciplinary record, need to see movement to lower security and success, and of satisfactory. Finally the parole board will set conditions for parole, the parolees must comply with a average to three years which may include, restitution, substance abuse classes, remote electronic monitoring, or house arrest (Frank Schmalleger, 2010). I believe the parole system has flaws; one of them is that the parole system is too lenient on the most serious offenses; one example is letting a child molester or rapist out on parole for â€Å"good time served†, the offender with these types of charges should have to serve one hundred percent of their sentence, they should not get an option to be released from prison early. The parole system is too harsh on offenders with less serious offenses. One example is a drug dealer getting five to ten years in prison; this offense should be approved for â€Å"good time served† after about sixty percent of the offender’s sentence is completed. This type of offender may be rehabilitated. The parole population has continually increased averaging a growth of 1. 73 percent per year from 2000 to 2008 nationally (Frank Schmalleger, 2010). I believe the parole population has increased because of the increase of offenders coming into the prisons. The prisons do not have room; therefore they are releasing the offenders that have served the majority of their sentences. Once the parolee has been released it is stated that over two thirds return back to the prison population. I believe the parolee’s are returning back to prison population because they lack job skills and also that most employers are not interested in hiring ex cons. The state of Florida parole population has increased to 158,000 parolee’s currently in the state (Frank Schmalleger, 2010). I think changes in the parole system in the near future will be supervision of more serious offenders is going to be much stricter. As a result, lesser offenders are going to be supervised less or not at all.

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